Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is one of the most important tests for students pursuing advanced degrees in the U.S. and internationally. It evaluates a candidate’s analytical writing, verbal reasoning, and quantitative reasoning skills. In this guide, we’ll cover every detail you need to know to succeed in the GRE, from understanding its structure to navigating the registration process and maximizing your preparation strategies.
The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is a standardized test developed and administered by the Educational Testing Service (ETS). It’s a crucial step for students who aim to enter a variety of graduate and business programs across the globe. The GRE assesses your preparedness for graduate-level academics through sections that measure critical thinking, analytical writing, and problem-solving skills.
Many graduate programs use GRE scores as a key factor in admissions. Not only does it offer a common benchmark for comparing applicants, but a strong GRE score can also positively impact funding decisions, scholarships, and program eligibility.
The GRE was first introduced in 1949 by ETS to provide a standardized evaluation of applicants’ skills for graduate programs. Originally used within the U.S., it has since expanded globally, adapting to the needs of a diverse range of disciplines and institutions.
The GRE has evolved significantly over the years, including changes in format, scoring, and content. The most notable shift came in 2011 with the introduction of the GRE Revised General Test, which adjusted the scoring scale and question types to focus more on real-world skills and less on vocabulary memorization.
Graduate Record Examination General Test
The GRE General Test is the most commonly taken exam, comprising sections on analytical writing, verbal reasoning, and quantitative reasoning. It’s suitable for applicants to most graduate programs and provides an all-encompassing evaluation of academic skills.
Graduate Record Examination Subject Tests
In addition to the General Test, ETS offers Subject Tests in fields like Mathematics, Physics, Psychology, and Chemistry. These are intended for students looking to demonstrate their proficiency in a particular field and may be required by programs that place a strong emphasis on specialized knowledge.
Available Subject Tests and Their Focus Areas
GRE Subject Tests include options in Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Psychology. Each test is tailored to assess knowledge and problem-solving skills in specific disciplines, offering a comprehensive way to show expertise beyond the General Test.
Who Should Take Subject Tests?
Subject Tests can strengthen applications for competitive programs or those with specialized requirements. For instance, psychology gradu
What is the GRE, and who should take it?
The GRE is a standardized test for graduate and business school applicants, commonly taken by those pursuing master's or doctoral programs in various fields.
How is the GRE scored?
The GRE scores each section separately: Verbal and Quantitative sections on a 130-170 scale, and the Analytical Writing section on a 0-6 scale.
How often can I retake the GRE?
You can retake the GRE once every 21 days, up to five times within a 12-month period.
What is a good GRE score?
A good GRE score depends on the program and institution; however, a score above 300 (combined Verbal and Quantitative) is often considered competitive.
How do I prepare effectively for the GRE?
Effective preparation includes a study plan, consistent practice, reviewing official materials, and taking mock tests to identify and strengthen weak areas.
Can I cancel my GRE score?
Yes, you can cancel your GRE score immediately after completing the test, but it will not appear in your official score history.